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Understanding Hooke's Law: The Foundation of Elasticity| Chapter 5 Physics 9th

HOOKE'S LAW   Introduction In physics, Hooke's Law is one of the fundamental principles governing how objects deform under external forces . Named after the 17th-century British physicist Robert Hooke, this law provides a crucial understanding of the behavior of elastic materials, such as springs and rubber bands. Whether stretching a rubber band or compressing a spring, Hooke's Law helps explain what happens when forces act on these materials. What is Hooke's Law: Hooke's Law states that the force F needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance x is proportional to that distance. Mathematically, it is expressed as: F= -kx Here k represents the spring constant, which is the measure of the stiffness of the spring, and x is the displacement from the displacement position.  The negative sign indicates that the force exerted by the spring is in the opposite direction of the displacement.  Understanding the Spring Constant: The spring constant k is a critical co

Chapter 12: Speak Gently

 SPEAK GENTLY

Ø ABOUT THE POET:

It is so pity that the poem is anonymous, and the name of the writer is still not known. Who ever the writer is his thoughts are clearly visible in this poetry.

Ø ABOUT THE POEM:

This poetry is quite melodious, and its tone and the selection of words depict the soft touch of a piece of

 

advice given in a quite persuasive style. The poet tried to convince people the worth of speaking gently through examples.

Ø SUMMARY:

  The poet in this poem explains that it is better to speak gently and rule the people by winning their heart instead of making them afraid. Our harsh words are disliked by the people around us and can make our good deeds regardless in this world. It is even good to speak gently to the litas by doing can surely get their love and it is also a better way to teach them in mild and soft style. Also patently to the old people and do not give sorrow to these sad heart people who have lost the precious ears of healthy life and are in a helpless condition. Their life is near to an end and they will soon depart from this world to the world of after life. One should realize their grievances on these bases and try to take care of them. Speaking gently is a little thing but it affects the heart deeply. One cannot imagine that what reward will bring in the other world of eternity as the fruits of the gentle spoken world are not only valuable in this world and but these are valuable in the eternity also.

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Q1: What does the poet/poetess in the poem “Speak Gently” tell you? Or what is the central idea of the poem?

Ans. The poet in this poem "Speak Gently" presents his idea of speaking gently. The poet points out that soft and mild word are the weapons for winning the love of our fellow, children and also the old people. We can not only improve our relationships through our kind and gentle word but we can also reduce the grievances of old people, who are quite upset due to their inability to do all work actively.

Q2: What does Anonymous means?

Ans. Anonymous means the name of the author of the poem is not known.

Q3: What does harsh words do?

Ans. The harsh words spoil all the good deeds, which we do in this world. As heart is a place where God lives and God loves those, who serve humanity, but hard words create feeling of hatred and dislike among our fellow beings. This is the reason that harsh words make all our good deeds regardless, in the world as well as in eternity.

Q4: Why should we teach children softly?

Ans. We should teach our children softly and gently, as they are full of innocence and simple  thoughts. Their childhood is a temporary stage, and we should not make their such a beautiful age bitter by speaking hard words to them.

 

 

Q5: Why should we speak softly to old people?

Ans. We should speak softly to old people because they lost their precious days of healthy life and now they are weak and helpless. The line “Whose sands of life are nearly run” refers to the sand clock whose sand is almost finished. By the sand clock or sand of life, poet means the time of life is near to death.

Q6: What is the “Little thing” which poet refers in this poem by saying “but it is dropped in the heart deep well”?

Ans. According to the poet/poetess, quality of speaking gently is thing that costs nothing. It is quite easy to learn also. But it produces the profound effect upon the heart of others and deeply goes into the heart and can win love of others.

 

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